Right now at Bhagwabasa: −26°, clear skies
DifficultAMS highMay–Jun, Sep–Oct

Roopkund (Mystery Lake)

Uttarakhand · Nanda Devi Biosphere fringe · from Lohajung

The famous skeleton lake. Beautiful meadows give way to a steep, high summit push — and a profile that catches many trekkers out.

Max altitude
5029 m
Distance
53 km
Days
8
Honest grade
Difficult
AMS risk
high · 38
3D replay

See it in 3D

Real satellite terrain, like a Google-Earth flyby — the trail paints itself as the camera follows the climb, with live distance and elevation. The line is the camp-to-camp route (schematic, not a recorded GPS track).

The map

Where you’ll sleep, on real terrain

The elevation profile traces the full climb and descent; tap a camp on the map and the SpO₂ gauge and safety numbers follow.

Elevation profile — the whole climb
Highest-risk night: Patar Nachauni (post-summit) · sleeps 3,800 m (-300 m) · tap a camp on the map for its numbers
2,0003,0004,0005,0005,029 m0 km50 km
Hover the profile to read altitude & AMS zone at any point.
Below 2,500 m — AMS rare2,500–3,500 m — acclimatise3,500–5,500 m — AMS common
D1 7 km · 3–4.5 hD2 8 km · 4–5.5 hD3 6 km · 3–4 hD4 5 km · 2.5–3.5 hD5 10 km · 7.5–10.5 hD6 14 km · 6–8.5 h

Reconstructed from real per-day distance, ascent and camp altitudes. The line between points is a straight approximation — not a surveyed terrain profile.

When to go

Best months

Prime window: May, Jun, Sep, Oct

Curated season (May–Jun, Sep–Oct)— off-months reasoned from the region’s monsoon and winter.

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Prime windowShoulderOff-season
Trail path

Stage by stage

Start · Lohajung→End · LohajungLoop~50 km walked · est 26–37 h total
Day 1Lohajung → Didna~7 kmest 3–4.5 hDescend to the Neel Ganga, then climb
Day 2Didna → Ali Bugyal~8 kmest 4–5.5 hInto the great meadows
Day 3Ali Bugyal → Patar Nachauni~6 kmest 3–4 h
Day 4Patar Nachauni → Bhagwabasa~5 kmest 2.5–3.5 hVia Kalu Vinayak
Day 5Bhagwabasa → Roopkund → Patar Nachauni~10 kmest 7.5–10.5 hPre-dawn summit push; turn around at the first AMS symptoms
Day 6Patar Nachauni → Lohajung~14 kmest 6–8.5 hLong exit via Bedni and Wan

Distances are approximate operator-standard figures. Times are computed— Naismith’s rule (pace + climb + descent) slowed for altitude, for a fit trekker with breaks — not copied from brochures. Plan generously; groups move at the pace of their slowest member.

The route

Night by night, stop by stop

Each stop is where you sleep — the altitude that drives acclimatisation. Exact camps and per-day distances vary by operator; the safety flags are computed from this profile.

  1. 1
    Lohajung2350 m · est SpO₂ 92%
  2. 2
    Didna2450 m (+100 m) · est SpO₂ 92%
  3. 3
    Ali Bugyal3350 m (+900 m) · est SpO₂ 88%
    500 m/night limitSleeping altitude jumps 900 m to 3350 m. Above 3000 m the guideline is ≤500 m per night.
  4. 4
    Patar Nachauni3800 m (+450 m) · est SpO₂ 85%
    1000 m rest rule1350 m of sleeping gain since your last rest day. Take a rest day every ~1000 m.
  5. 5
    Bhagwabasa4100 m (+300 m) · est SpO₂ 83%
    1000 m rest rule1650 m of sleeping gain since your last rest day. Take a rest day every ~1000 m.
  6. 6
    Patar Nachauni (post-summit)3800 m (-300 m) · est SpO₂ 85%
    1000 m rest rule1650 m of sleeping gain since your last rest day. Take a rest day every ~1000 m.
    Rest cadence4 nights climbing without a rest day above 3500 m.
    Big summit pushClimbs ~929 m to 5029 m in a single day. Summit day is when AMS/HAPE most often strikes — start pre-dawn, pace slowly, and turn around at the first symptoms.
    Sleeps lowerDescends to sleep 1229 m below the high point — good, it gets you off the summit overnight.
Why this grade

Often sold as "Moderate–Difficult", but by the numbers this is difficult — mostly because of the altitude profile. Plan for the harder grade.

Max altitude
32
Acclimatisation load
11
Daily distance
10
Length & remoteness
12
7-day weather window

Overnight lows lapse-adjusted to the high camp (~4100 m).

Sun
-26°
Mon
-30°
Tue
-28°
Wed
-29°
Thu
-29°
Fri
-28°
Sat
-28°
How to reach
Starting point
Lohajung
Uttarakhand
By air
  • Pantnagar (Kumaon) (PGH)~139 km
  • Dehradun (DED)~149 km
By rail
  • Kathgodam~112 km
  • Ramnagar~113 km
By road

Drive to the roadhead Lohajung. From Kathgodam (Kumaon) (~112 km) shared taxis and state buses run the last leg to Lohajung.

Distances are straight-line (as the crow flies), computed from the coordinates. Real road distance and driving time in the mountains are longer — confirm current road status and the last motorable point with your operator, especially in monsoon and winter.

Permits (Indian nationals)

Uttarakhand: forest & national-park permits per route — usually arranged at the range office or roadhead.

Forest / trek permit
State Forest Dept (range office at the roadhead)
National Park entry (where applicable)
Park authority (e.g. Nanda Devi / Valley of Flowers)
Full permit navigator →
⛑Emergency & evacuation
Nearest roadhead
Wan / Lohajung
Nearest hospital
CHC Tharali; district hospital Karnaprayag
Helipad
Dewal / Wan (emergency helicopter ops)
Trek area (approx)
30.262, 79.732
If things go wrong

From the high camps, descend to Wan roadhead, then Lohajung. AMS is common — descent is the treatment.

Approximate planning info — confirm with your operator. HAPE/HACE signs = descend immediately.

Known hazards
  • •AMS is common — the climb to 5029 m is fast
  • •Steep snow gully to the lake in early season
  • •Sudden weather above Bhagwabasa
Highlights

On the trail

Photo credits →
Before you go

Necessary preparations

▲

Fitness

  • Serious base needed: 5 km under 30 min, weekly long hikes with a loaded pack; train 8–12 weeks out.
  • Expect ~7 km of walking a day — train on stairs and inclines, not just flat ground.
  • Do a few hikes carrying your actual daypack weight so your legs and shoulders are used to it.
  • Add interval/cardio work — summit days at this altitude are long and relentless.
✚

Acclimatisation & health

  • Know the AMS golden rules: don't ascend with symptoms; if worse, descend; HAPE/HACE = descend now.
  • Carry a pulse oximeter and take a daily resting reading — a falling trend that doesn't recover means stop.
  • Discuss acetazolamide (Diamox) with a doctor before you go — Shikhar never prescribes medication.
  • This profile ascends fast (AMS: high) — build in a spare acclimatisation day if you can.
  • Stay hydrated (3–4 L/day), eat well even without appetite, and avoid alcohol at altitude.
  • Carry a personal first-aid kit; tell your operator about any medical conditions in advance.
◆

Gear & clothing

  • Layering system: moisture-wicking base, fleece/down mid, waterproof-breathable shell (jacket + pants).
  • Broken-in waterproof trekking boots with ankle support + 3–4 pairs of wool/synthetic socks.
  • 40–55 L backpack with rain cover; a 20 L daypack if porters carry the main load.
  • 3-season sleeping bag rated to at least −5 °C; a liner adds warmth cheaply.
  • Trekking poles, sun hat, and warm hat + gloves for cold camps.
  • UV protection: category-4 glacier sunglasses, SPF 50+, lip balm — UV is brutal at altitude and on snow.
  • Headlamp (+ spare batteries), 1 L insulated bottle, and a power bank (cold drains batteries fast).
❖

Documents & permits

  • Government photo ID (original + several photocopies) and passport photos for permits.
  • Forest/national-park entry & camping permit — often arranged at the roadhead or by your operator.
  • Travel + trek insurance that explicitly covers high-altitude trekking and helicopter evacuation.
  • Emergency-contact card: family contact, blood group, allergies, and your day-by-day itinerary.
From the trail

Trekker experiences

Illustrative trail notes — representative composites of what trekkers commonly report on this route, not reviews from named individuals. Verify specifics with your operator.

★★★★★
“Bugyals (meadows) are the most beautiful I've walked in India. But the jump to Bhagwabasa and the summit push to the lake is fast — two people in our group turned back with headaches. Respect the altitude.”
Experienced trekker · Pune · September
★★★★★
“Early season meant a snow gully near the lake — an ice axe and a careful guide mattered. The skeletons are eerie and the whole place feels otherworldly. Not a beginner trek despite the hype.”
Photographer · Kolkata · May
★★★★★
“Long days and a genuinely high summit. I felt the thin air above Patar Nachauni. Glad I'd done an easier high trek first — I wouldn't make this my first 5000 m.”
Solo trekker · Mumbai · October
Ask about this trek

Roopkund (Mystery Lake) copilot

Grounded strictly in this trek’s data — route, computed times, AMS grade, permits and field notes. It won’t invent water sources or clear you medically. Ask in English or Hindi.

Community

Reviews from trekkers

No community reviews yet — be the first. (See the illustrative trail notes above for what trekkers commonly report.)